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	<title>外籍漁工 &#8211; 21世紀全球外勞集團</title>
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	<description>歡迎來到21世紀全球外勞集團！專業資深的台灣外勞服務公司，提供優質外籍移工服務，誠信效率，解決缺工問題，促進勞資溝通。家庭雇主與產業類雇主專業服務，歡迎選擇我們，共創美好未來！</description>
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	<title>外籍漁工 &#8211; 21世紀全球外勞集團</title>
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		<title>外籍漁工｜台美漁業諮詢會議召開 討論人權等議題</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/40006/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2026 年台美漁業雙邊諮商會議]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[國際漁業議題]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[漁業與人權行動計畫]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[移工管理]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[「2026 年台美漁業雙邊諮商會議」於美國時間 7 月 23 日在美國華盛頓特區召開，農業部漁業署長王茂城偕同駐美國台北經濟文化代表處姜森公使率相關單位，與美國國務院、商務部等單位，就國際漁業議題進行年度諮商。  ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 7 月 29 日報導】「2026 年台美漁業雙邊諮商會議」於美國時間 7 月 23 日在美國華盛頓特區召開，農業部漁業署長王茂城偕同駐美國台北經濟文化代表處姜森公使率相關單位，與美國國務院、商務部等單位，就國際漁業議題進行年度諮商。  </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁業署表示，本次會議雙方分別介紹近期漁業政策發展，針對打擊非法、未報告、不受規範 （Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated, IUU）漁撈行為、漁業人權、國際參與等跨域議題深入討論。  王茂城並率團拜會美國勞工部及商務部國家海洋暨大氣總署，向美方說明我國「漁業與人權行動計畫」等相關漁業人權政策推動情形，美方對我方網站公開相關政策執行情形增進透明度表示讚賞。此次也拜會美國商務部國家海洋暨大氣總署，主要係為就 2026 年 6 月公布之「國 際漁業管理改善報告」進行討論。<br></p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">40006</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜零付費政策 漁業界憂加劇失聯風險  薪資、膳宿成本年年增 將難以經營</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/39104/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[失聯移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[漁工零付費]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[產業移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[零付費政策]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=39104</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[漁工零付費議題持續在網路發酵，農業部漁業署近期提出澄清，在符合國際勞權標準前提下研議相關配套措施，也將釐清海外招募費用組成，避免不合理的費用轉嫁船主負擔。漁業界則強調，零付費政策不僅造成經營成本大幅增加， 包含海外費用及服務費在內，每引進一名至少增加 10 幾萬元成本，許多漁船根本無法經營； 若缺乏完善配套，勢必會加劇失聯風險，屆時雇主損失由誰承擔？ ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 6 月 3 日報導】漁工零付費議題持續在網路發酵，農業部漁業署近期提出澄清，在符合國際勞權標準前提下研議相關配套措施，也將釐清海外招募費用組成，避免不合理的費用轉嫁船主負擔。漁業界則強調，零付費政策不僅造成經營成本大幅增加， 包含海外費用及服務費在內，每引進一名至少增加 10 幾萬元成本，許多漁船根本無法經營； 若缺乏完善配套，勢必會加劇失聯風險，屆時雇主損失由誰承擔？ </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">針對台美貿易協定（ART）中，台灣承諾於 三年內推動製造業及漁撈業移工「零付費」政策，台聯黨持續透過社群媒體發聲，質疑究竟是由誰主導談判並做出這樣的決定？其他同樣與美國進行貿易協商的國家，並未提出類似承諾，令人不解台灣雇主為何必須承擔額外責任。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>漁業署澄清 充分溝通研擬配套</strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">雇主團體進一步表示，移工零付費政策不僅影響大型企業，更直接衝擊漁船經營者及廣大中小企業。政府若僅為追求一點點的國際形象， 卻將相關成本轉嫁至產業端，恐使無數台灣船長、船東及中小企業承受沉重負擔，對產業經營造成實質傷害。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁業署則澄清，ART 協定有 3 年調適期，政府將持續與產業團體、勞動部及相關部會密切合作，在符合國際勞動人權標準及協定承諾前提下，研議相關配套措施，降低船主負擔及產業衝擊。針對漁工招募費由雇主負擔原則，漁業署將與勞動部共同釐清海外招募費用項目及成本結構，確保制度推動兼顧國際接軌與產業發展，避免相關費用不合理轉嫁船主負擔。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">另方面，漁業署將配合推動直接聘僱機制， 降低國內外仲介費用支出，同時透過產銷調節、 品牌區隔及市場拓展等措施，維護漁民收益及 產業競爭力。透過推動遠洋漁業支持措施，針對持續作業或暫停作業漁船提供必要協助，減 輕業者因中東情勢，國際燃油高漲造成的營運成本壓力。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>收費自由市場 政府未力挺產業</strong>  </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁撈界人士強調，一旦實施漁工零付費，除了每年調漲的最低工資外，所有海外費用至少 6 萬元，以及 3 年 6 萬元的服務費，都會由雇主負擔，再加上外籍漁工的食宿都是由雇主負擔，在生活物價連年升高的壓力下，這樣的成本重擔會讓很多漁船都無法再經營下去。 業者更質疑，外籍漁工決定要去哪個國家工作，應該評估費用成本、薪資水平，回歸自由 市場而非由政府干預。再者，若是由移工輸出國來提出零付費要求，或許還有可以討論的空間，但這次卻是由台灣政府主動提出要雇主負擔費用，讓人匪夷所思，也無法接受。 </p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">39104</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜美 301 報告擬加徵關稅 綠色和平示警</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/39106/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ART]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[強迫勞動]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[美301報告擬加徵關稅]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=39106</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[美國貿易代表署（USTR）最新「301 條款調查報告」結果出爐，報告中指出台灣「未能立法禁止、亦未能有效執行禁止進口全由或部分由強迫勞動製造之商品」。為反制此項人權漏洞，USTR 提出擬對台灣商品加徵 10%附加關稅的懲罰性建議。 ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 6 月 3 日報導】美國貿易代表署（USTR）最新「301 條款調查報告」結果出爐，報告中指出台灣「未能立法禁止、亦未能有效執行禁止進口全由或部分由強迫勞動製造之商品」。為反制此項人權漏洞，USTR 提出擬對台灣商品加徵 10%附加關稅的懲罰性建議。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">針對此次 USTR 的調查結果，綠色和平強調，勞工與人權已成國際經貿角力的核心，「貿易協議並非免死金牌」，政府必須立即對症下藥，提出明確的政策路徑，加快落實《台美對等貿易協定》（ART）第 3.9 條承諾事項，儘速建立管制、禁止強迫勞動製造產品進口的相關法規。 綠色和平海洋專案主任郭珮嫻表示，特別是長年被國際高度關注的遠洋漁業，台灣應儘速落實 ART 第 3.9 條對接國際勞工組織（ILO）核心勞動權益的承諾，同時企業也必須透過盡職調查， 排除供應鏈中的勞動剝削。川普政府對公平貿易的要求極其嚴苛，若台灣持續存在法規真空， 未來勢必成為貿易爭端的導火線。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">綠色和平認為，遠洋漁業的外籍漁工長期排除勞動基準法適用，在缺乏公平勞動條件保障下， 已導致台灣漁業連續三屆被列入美國勞動部的「強迫勞動清單」。面對人權爭議，台灣習慣採 用逐年修改法規的緩慢路徑，顯然已無法應對當前嚴峻的國際經貿形勢，必須立即提出終結雙 軌制及建立具強制力的《供應鏈人權盡職調查法》的具體時程表，排除人權漏洞風險。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">39106</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜民團舉辦移工零付費政策衝擊座談會  澎湖漁民談實務困境反對雇主全負擔</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/39008/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 07:52:54 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[失聯移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[移工管理]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[移工零付費政策衝擊座談會]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=39008</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[台聯黨與雇主協會 27 日於澎湖舉辦座 談會，討論離島漁業缺工困境，以及移工零付費政策上路可能的衝擊。多位民代和漁民在會中對零付費政策表達反對意見， 要求政府考量漁業運作的季節性與特殊性，政策實施恐拖垮中小型經營者，甚至衝擊漁業發展與糧食安全。 ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者劉達寬 2026 年 5 月 27 日報導】台聯黨與雇主協會 27 日於澎湖舉辦座談會，討論離島漁業缺工困境，以及移工零付費政策上路可能的衝擊。多位民代和漁民在會中對零付費政策表達反對意見， 要求政府考量漁業運作的季節性與特殊性，政策實施恐拖垮中小型經營者，甚至衝擊漁業發展與糧食安全。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">議員魏睿宏對移工零付費政策表達嚴正反對，他指出漁業環境愈發艱困，若相關招募、仲介費用皆由船長承擔，除了負擔沉重，若漁工因暈船、適應不良的因素依法轉換，雇主所投入的成本仍須自行吸收，制度上將所有風險轉嫁給漁民承受。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>民代擔憂衍生哄抬、轉工等現象</strong>  </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">魏睿宏進一步指出，漁業靠天吃飯收入 不穩定，禁漁期、颱風、海況不佳和魚價崩盤等都是可能的影響因素，若實施相關 政策增加成本恐拖垮中小型經營者。 他也分析，由於本國人不願意投入遠洋和近海漁業，因此長期缺工仰賴移工維持海上作業，若零付費政策實施，可能造成仲介費用提高，衍生哄抬人力、轉工現象， 而漁業雇主在缺人的情況下，更加喪失議價能力，只能任由成本增加，這並非保障本國勞工，而是變相懲罰基層漁民。 魏睿宏強調漁船在海上作業具有高風險性，船上的生活管理、安全責任或遭遇醫療、緊急事故都由船長負責。若要穩定產業，與漁民站在一起，則不應要求船長單方面承受成本與責任；錯誤制度可能導致漁船停擺、產業外移與漁民生計崩潰，最終衝擊臺灣漁業發展與糧食安全，呼籲政府傾聽漁民和中小船主的聲音。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>現行制度存困境 遞補趕不上產季</strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">湖西鄉長陳振中指出，漁業是澎湖的經濟命脈，年輕人愈來愈不願意投入的情況 下，漁民船主都需要聘僱移工，移工是其中不可或缺的勞動力，但若實施相關費用全由雇主承擔，對漁民船主不公平；他也認為社會發展出一定的運作模式，政府不應施加過多的行政干預。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">除了反對零付費政策，陳振中也反映業者遇到制度上的困境，他指出經營型態與製造業、營造業不同，向漁業雇主收取的 1 千 9 百元就業安定費，也並非用於相關產業，呼籲廢除。他也建議應該聯合漁會建立單一窗口，確保引進移工費用合理，避免中間經過不肖業者剝削。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>未出港時間長 仍需依法給假</strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">他也指出目前若遇到移工失聯遞補期為 3 個月，但漁業有季節性(如澎湖的土魠魚、 小卷產季)，若等待遞補期滿產季就結束 了，這樣的制度設計對於非歸責於雇主的失聯情況來說，非常不公平。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">也有參與座談會的漁民現身說法，表達實務上漁工管理的困境，申請聘僱的移工工作態度不良、缺乏專業知識，對於工作 的學習意願低落，若有較嚴格管理動輒遭到投訴。此外，包括澎湖近海漁業發展協會理事長王淳永在內的多位與會者，也都 提到漁業工作因有季節性，加上天候因素影響，在港內時間甚至比出港時間多，但仍需按照勞基法給予移工休假，或折算工資，是一筆不小的成本。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">雇主協會理事長張姮燕則對漁民表達聲援，批評勞動部偏重外勞權利，卻未顧及雇主的處境，是為了生存、經濟因素才聘僱移工，許多漁業雇主聘僱移工但自己也投身其中工作，她呼籲政府不應只為了一點國際名聲卻犧牲臺灣人。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>雇主協會：應落實移工履行契約</strong>  </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">她也贊同若移工零付費適用漁業，移工逃逸就必須為新聘人再付費，是極不合理的政策。倡議應該要求移工來臺工作應履行契約，嚴懲逃逸外勞，移民署也應加強查緝，若為逃逸就應送回移工母國。 張姮燕也批評政府無法增加更多勞動力 引進國，擴大議價空間而非依賴費用較高的來源國，卻要將費用轉嫁給辛苦為漁業、經濟打拚的每一個人，堅決反對移工零付費政策。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">39008</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜台菲漁業會議 研商直聘遠洋漁工可行性</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/38831/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[台菲漁業會議]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=38831</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[「台菲有關促進漁業事務執法合作協定」第 8 次技術工作小組（Technical Working Group, TWG）會議於 5 月 6 日在馬尼拉舉行，雙方就漁業合作、 爭議事件的通報熱線等相關議題持續密切合作。 ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 5 月 11 日報導】「台菲有關促進漁業事務執法合作協定」第 8 次技術工作小組（Technical Working Group, TWG）會議於 5 月 6 日在馬尼拉舉行，雙方就漁業合作、 爭議事件的通報熱線等相關議題持續密切合作。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁業署表示，會議由駐菲律賓代表處周民淦大使及馬尼拉經濟文化辦事處主席 Corazon A.  Padiernos 主持，會中就共同合作打擊非法、未報告、不受規範（Illegal, unreported, unregulated）的漁撈行為、進入菲國納卯港的船隻資訊分享，以及深化海上漁業爭議事件的通報程序、雙邊漁業聯合投資及遠洋漁船直接聘僱菲籍漁工的可行性等議題交換意見，並更新雙方漁業熱線聯繫資訊。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">另為深化探討台菲漁工直聘機制的可行性，以及提昇台方漁船在納卯漁港卸漁、轉載及整補的誘因，菲方特別安排於 7 日至納卯港現地參訪及深入討論，雙方對成立漁船船員訓練中心， 均認為有可行性，亦願共同研議提昇漁船進港誘因，共創雙贏局面。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">38831</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜民團募集海上急救包 改善漁工安全  籲儘速建立清單 納入勞檢強制規範</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/38809/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ILO C188 漁撈工作公約]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[產業移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[遠洋漁工海上急救包]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=38809</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[根據近兩年的漁業統計年報，每年死亡加失蹤的漁工約有 25 人，受傷、傷殘則高達約 45 人， 且尚未計入疾病及未通報的案例，可見無論近海或遠洋，都是高風險的勞動環境。民間團體跨國合作下，募集了 200 份遠洋漁工海上急救包，讓漁工可應對常見的外傷。宜蘭縣漁工職業工會同時提出三項訴求，公部門除建立「標準急救包」清單，提供多語說明書外，也應納入法定勞檢項目，確保醫療資源有充分可及性。 ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 5 月 8 日報導】根據近兩年的漁業統計年報，每年死亡加失蹤的漁工約有 25 人，受傷、傷殘則高達約 45 人， 且尚未計入疾病及未通報的案例，可見無論近海或遠洋，都是高風險的勞動環境。民間團體跨國合作下，募集了 200 份遠洋漁工海上急救包，讓漁工可應對常見的外傷。宜蘭縣漁工職業工會同時提出三項訴求，公部門除建立「標準急救包」清單，提供多語說明書外，也應納入法定勞檢項目，確保醫療資源有充分可及性。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>不只費用 職安同受 ART 關切</strong>  </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">宜蘭縣漁工職業工會以及國際運輸工人聯合會（ITF）5 月 8 日舉辦記者會，希望透過民間自掏腰包購置外語急救包「拋磚引玉」，與 政府部門攜手檢視盤點現有資源配置，將民間實務經驗回饋給制度改革。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">近年國際媒體對台灣遠洋漁船強迫勞動與工傷議題高度關注，隨著今年 2 月簽署《台美對等貿易協定》（ART），除海外招募費外， 其中也包含重要的勞工職業安全衛生議題。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">宜蘭縣漁工職業工會秘書長李麗華表示，曾有漁工在船上生病，向船長請求給藥卻遭受刁難、辱罵，船上醫藥箱常被鎖在船長室，無法讓船員即時取得。漁業署雖已編列相關預算用於海上醫藥器材補助，但如何將有限資源精準轉化為漁工在海上「隨手可得」的保障，仍需公私部門共同努力。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>藥品清單搭配遠距醫療即將啟動</strong> </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">宜蘭縣漁工職業工會提出三大訴求：一、由農業部偕同衛福部制定出漁船必備藥品清單， 並強制要求附上多國語言圖文使用說明書。二、 勞動部與農業部應修改檢查項目，將合格急救包納入強制勞檢項目，不合格即開罰。三、明文要求急救包須置於船上公用空間，保障漁工能自主、尊嚴地取用。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">農業部漁業署漁業人力組代表回應，去年與高雄榮總合作試辦遠洋漁船遠端醫療先導計劃，今年會正式推動，由各公協會協助與醫療院所建立完善網路，提升海上工作安全。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁業署表示，讓醫師充分掌握漁船有哪些藥品清單，對於遠距診療下醫囑相當重要，漁業署已規劃公告漁船使用藥品清單，輔導漁船配置適當醫藥藥品及醫材，預計 6 月正式對外發布。後續將研議補助漁船所需的藥品及醫材，逐步完備海上醫療資源。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Wi-Fi 普及度若不彰 不排除入法</strong> </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">台灣人權促進會資深研究員施逸翔指出，漁業署與部份醫療院所合作量能十分有限的漁船海上遠距醫療的計畫，而該計畫的必要條件就是遠洋漁船的 Wi-Fi 通訊設備，但截至目前為止，漁船 Wi-Fi 與漁工的對外通訊權仍非強制規範，漁業署所補助的漁船也才 185 艘，僅佔近千艘漁船的不到兩成。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">官員透露，除 185 艘有設置 Wi-Fi 且有提供漁工使用的漁船外，另也有些雖有設置但未分享給船員使用。日前與公民團體座談，部長陳駿季已責成漁業署每季彙報進度，目前仍採獎勵方式，若宣導成效仍不佳，不排除納入法令強制要求。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>印尼批准 C188 嚴格檢視人權</strong>  </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">ITF 漁業部門協調員 Chris Williams 透過影片表示，漁業高度依賴外籍漁工，意味著必須將人力視為產業的根本。《ILO C188 漁撈工作公約》中涉及醫療和職業安全衛生的部分，是必須遵守的基本最低標準，重要的衡量指標是： 急救包是否能立即取得、是否有適當的培訓， 以及當海上發生意外時，漁船的因應作為。ITF  呼籲台灣政府與產業應全面與國際標準接軌， 立即落實醫療近用權。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">環境正義基金會台灣海洋專案主任林佑亮也提到，作為台灣最大漁工來源國的印尼，已由總統普拉伯沃（Prabowo Subianto）批准 ILO  C188 公約。這代表不論是美歐等市場國或是漁工來源國，都將對台灣漁船上的人權及勞動條件提出更高的要求。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">林佑亮強調，未來產業無論是確保穩定勞動力，或是賣出漁獲，提升人權條件都是必須順應的國際趨勢，行政院應儘快通過《漁撈工作公約施行法》，將法案送交立法院審查，使遠洋漁船人權、勞動條件可以獲得系統的改善。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">38809</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜強化權宜船管理 違反規定將廢止許可</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/37668/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[人口販運防制法]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[大旺號]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[漁業與人權行動計畫]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[產業移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[移工管理]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=37668</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[針對外籍漁工人權保障聯盟舉行「大旺號人口販運司法案件 7 年未結」記者會，農業部漁業署表示，「大旺號」已經高雄地檢署以違反人口販運防制法等案件起訴，尊重司法機關審理程序，並加強權宜船管理，任何涉及強迫勞動或人口販運的國人投資經營外籍漁船，將廢止許可。 ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 4 月 2 日報導】針對外籍漁工人權保障聯盟舉行「大旺號人口販運司法案件 7 年未結」記者會，農業部漁業署表示，「大旺號」已經高雄地檢署以違反人口販運防制法等案件起訴，尊重司法機關審理程序，並加強權宜船管理，任何涉及強迫勞動或人口販運的國人投資經營外籍漁船，將廢止許可。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"> 《投資經營非我國籍漁船許可辦法》109 年修正，當中明定國人申請許可投資經營非我國籍漁船相關規範。曾犯人口販運防制法第 2 條第 2 款經判決確定，或有強迫勞動或人口販運情事， 經國際組織或外國政府認定均不予許可。不得從漁工薪資預扣費用，經營者應給予任何 24 小 時內不得低於 10 小時、任何 7 日內不得低於 77 小時的休息時間。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁業署表示，111 年起推動「漁業與人權行動計畫」，除增聘檢查人力，持續於國內外港口辦理我國籍遠洋漁船勞動檢查外，也進一步規範權宜籍漁船，明確限制其資格與條件，並要求僱用外籍船員的勞動條件，包括最低工資、保險項目及金額，都須比照境外僱用非我國籍船員許可及管理辦法。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">此外，透過跨部會合作機制，漁業署會同勞動部、交通部、內政部、海洋委員會及衛生福利部等單位，針對進入我國港口權宜籍漁船實施聯合查察，重點檢視船員勞動條件及職業安全衛生狀況。相關檢查結果也提供船籍國參考，如發現涉及違法情事，均依法處理。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁業署重申，將持續推動國際勞工組織(ILO)漁撈工作公約施行法法制作業，以利與國際標準接軌，並持續推動「漁業與人權行動計畫」，提升勞動權益，以及執行勞動權益檢查，並針對進入我國港口的外籍漁船執行跨部會聯合查察，降低強迫勞動風險。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">37668</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜「大旺號」涉人口販運 7 年仍未定  漁工盟籲加速改革 通過 C188 施行法</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/37655/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[301 條款調查]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[移工管理]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=37655</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[美方近期啟動 301 條款調查，各國強迫勞動將成為重點項目。遠洋權宜船「大旺號」涉及人口販運案件迄今已屆滿 7 年，外籍漁工人權保障 聯盟 4 月 2 日召開記者會，要求加速遠洋漁業改革。立委林月琴強調，台灣面對的已非單一船隻、單一產業的個案，而是整體供應鏈的人權風險。她已在下週立法院衛環委員會排定強迫勞動議題，邀請勞動部、經濟部、農業部等相關單位備詢，要求政府拿出具體對策。 ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 4 月 2 日報導】美方近期啟動 301 條款調查，各國強迫勞動將成為重點項目。遠洋權宜船「大旺號」涉及人口販運案件迄今已屆滿 7 年，外籍漁工人權保障聯盟 4 月 2 日召開記者會，要求加速遠洋漁業改革。立委林月琴強調，台灣面對的已非單一船隻、單一產業的個案，而是整體供應鏈的人權風險。她已在下週立法院衛環委員會排定強迫勞動議題，邀請勞動部、經濟部、農業部等相關單位備詢，要求政府拿出具體對策。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>立委聲援 將排入專案報告</strong>   </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">漁工盟呼籲，台灣政府不應再等三年才啟動改革，應在《台美對等貿易協定》簽署百日內， 提出明確改革路徑圖，達成廢除遠洋漁業聘僱雙軌制、儘速通過《漁撈工作公約》（C188） 施行法，推動具強制力的企業供應鏈盡職調查法，杜絕海上勞力剝削。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">由台灣人投資的權宜船「大旺號」，2019 年 爆發印尼籍漁工疑似遭虐死案，同船菲籍漁工 Manny 於隔年抵台尋求庇護，被鑑定為人口販運受害者。2020 年美國對大旺號下達漁獲暫扣 令（WRO），2022 年認定存在國際勞工組織（ILO）全數 11 項強迫勞動證據。儘管高雄地檢署已於 2022 年起訴船東、船長等 9 人，但迄今司法判決仍遙遙無期。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>勞權議題 美方列觀察重點 </strong> </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">綠色和平海洋專案主任郭珮嫻表示，「大旺號」是美國勞動部首次把台灣遠洋漁業納入 「童工及強迫勞動製品清單」的起頭，而數日前美國貿易代表署（USTR）發布貿易障礙調查報告，十年來首次勞動議題納入，也再度提到此案件，顯見美方對勞動議題的重視。 郭珮嫻指出，捷安特被美國海關暫扣令事件後，經濟部才在去年底推出企業盡職調查指引， 目前還僅有在草案階段，也沒有貫徹到強迫勞 動最嚴重的遠洋漁業。進一步檢視其中的「供應商自評問卷」內容，如：無需支付任何費用、 移工自己持有護照、是否可以拒絕加班而不被處罰、每週至少連續 24 小時的休息、有無因工受傷或死亡等，絕大多數漁船根本過不了 關。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">郭珮嫻強調，焦點不該只有放在製造業，遠洋漁業中的供應商、品牌商獲取大多數的利潤， 就應承擔相應的責任，不能把成本壓力都放在漁船上。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>不僅製造業 漁業更需盡職調查</strong>  </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">立委林月琴表示，作為衛環委員會召委，她已將強迫勞動議題排入專案報告，將同步著手四項工作，包括推動禁止留置勞工證件、被害移工進行筆錄能取得可信任的通譯、強化職災及勞動保障，以及改善仲介評鑑制度。林月琴說，供應鏈盡職調查不該流於紙上談兵，產業利益不能大於基本人權。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">台灣人權促進會資深研究員施逸翔指出，早在捷安特之前，大旺號就已遭美國暫扣令，目前全台共有 4 艘漁船同樣受此處分。《台美對等貿易協定》高度聚焦於消除強迫勞動，但農業部漁業署一直到 3 月底，才在高雄前鎮啟動跨機關的協作，針對權宜船啟動聯合稽查，確認是否提供充足醫療用品、設置 Wi-Fi。他說， 漁業署的「漁業與人權行動計畫」已要求權宜船的漁工權利比照我國內法規，加強包括權宜船在內所有遠洋漁船的監管，政府責無旁貸。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>獨立監督機制 避免球員兼裁判  </strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">郭佩嫻認為，行政院應立即推動具強制力的 「盡職調查法案」，並納入遠洋漁業等高風險產業，不僅是為了滿足美國 301 條款對進口管制的要求，更能讓下游廠商共同分擔合規成本。 台灣漁業主要仰賴出口外銷，這次美國同時對多達 60 國發動調查，各國勢必會競相建立人權防火牆，必須透過盡職調查，確立產業供應鏈控管強迫勞動風險，保有在國際上的競爭力。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">宜蘭縣漁工職業工會秘書長李麗華也提到， 目前有許多審查及監督的機制下放給漁業團體，要求要求設立獨立的人權監督機制，提供安全且有效的救濟管道。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">37655</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜漁筏將開放聘僱移工與海洋養殖約增移工 2,000 人</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/37460/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍海洋漁撈工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[海洋養殖產業]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[產業移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[移工申請]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=37460</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[勞動部 25 日下午召開跨國勞動力政策諮詢小組第 39 次會議，除同意農業移工分階段增額 2 萬名外，這次亦擴大漁業移工適用範圍，首度將漁筏作業納入開放，雇主申請門檻需達作業天數達 90 日且作業時數達 270 小時，評估初期漁工需求人數應在 2,000 人。 ]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者黃秀娟 2026 年 3 月 25 日報導】勞動部 25 日下午召開跨國勞動力政策諮詢小組第 39 次會議，除同意農業移工分階段增額 2 萬名外，這次亦擴大漁業移工適用範圍，首度將漁筏作業納入開放，雇主申請門檻需達作業天數達 90 日且作業時數達 270 小時，評估初期漁工需求人數應在 2,000 人。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">勞動部勞動力發展署跨國勞動力管理組長蘇裕國會後說明，漁業署所提開放漁筏聘僱外籍海洋漁撈工，雇主資格訂為每年出海作業天數達 90 日且作業時數達 270 小時，並將漁筏主屬海洋養 殖聘僱移工之核配比率訂為本、外籍漁工人數 1:1；屬漁船漁業類之核配比率以本、外籍漁工人數 1:1，並以船舶登載人數為上限。據統計，約有 6,000 漁筏。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">蘇裕國指出，海洋養殖產業(箱網養殖、牡蠣養殖)納入海洋漁撈工作類別，配合制度調整，外籍漁工工作範圍亦將擴大，除海上捕撈外，亦涵蓋養殖相關作業，包括放養、餵料、採收及岸上搬運等工作，工作內容將由漁業署進一步盤點，核配比將改為本、外勞 1 比 1 配置，以簡化制度； 漁業署評估，漁筏與海洋養殖合計可增加約 2,000 名移工。</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">37460</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>外籍漁工｜台美協定強化勞權 民團提精進方向  受減稅優惠企業 應充分揭露調查作為</title>
		<link>https://www.21manpower.com.tw/%e5%a4%96%e7%b1%8d%e6%bc%81%e5%b7%a5/36966/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[21世紀人力仲介 媒體布小編]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 22:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[企業防制強迫勞動參考指引]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍漁工人權保障聯盟]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[外籍移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[產業移工]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[移工管理]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.21manpower.com.tw/?p=36966</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[勞動部日前發布《企業防制強迫勞動參考指引》， 緊接著台美近日簽署的《台美對等貿易協定》（ART）內容，均試圖強化移工權益，解決強迫勞動問題。]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">【外勞社記者楊孝慈 2026 年 3 月 6 日報導】勞動部日前發布《企業防制強迫勞動參考指引》， 緊接著台美近日簽署的《台美對等貿易協定》（ART）內容，均試圖強化移工權益，解決強迫勞動問題。民間團體對此多表支持，但也提出後續落實的隱憂。國際特赦組織台灣分會呼籲，經濟部應立即啟動並加速推動「強制性企業人權盡職調查法」，受惠關稅減讓或投資優惠的企業，需將人權盡職調查結果與相關風險管理作為列入揭露重點。外籍漁工人權保障聯盟則提出廢除聘僱雙軌制、強化監控、落實海上通訊權及勞動檢查等訴求，以達成 ART 協定所設定目標。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">巨大去年 9 月遭美國海關及邊境保護局發布暫扣令，加速後續改革的進程。國際特赦組織認為，勞動部所發布防制強迫勞動防治指引缺乏法律強制力與獨立監督機制，僅依賴於企業自律，難以有效防堵強迫勞動與其他嚴重人權侵害。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>指引不具強制力 僅適用大企業</strong>  </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">在公司治理與資訊揭露方面，經濟部與金管會於去年年底宣佈，合併營收 500 億元以上 上市櫃製造業，自 2026 年起須執行人權盡職調查，並在永續報告書中揭露人權政策、風險辨識與因應措施。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">國際特赦組織表示，指引僅涵蓋數十間大型製造業者，也僅針對上市櫃公司，無法協助中小企業落實應盡的人權標準；軟性、不具強制力指引性質，經濟部甚至準備將實施期程延後 至 2028 年後。《企業與人權國家行動計畫》 第二期至今仍未公佈，質疑相關勞動權益保障能否落實。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">遠洋漁撈方面，漁工盟認為，台灣政府近年 雖透過增加勞動檢查及逐步修正相關法規試圖改善現狀，但漁工人權及勞動權益受侵害的案例，如欠薪、不當對待持續存在。在公民團體的調查與官方紀錄中，仍出現證件扣留、伙食品質惡劣及超時工作，甚至延誤就醫與暴力威脅等侵害樣態。若要徹底保障漁工人權並根 絕強迫勞動，公私部門仍須付出更多努力。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">國際特赦組織台灣分會訴求，經濟部應立即 啟動並加速推動「強制性企業人權盡職調查 」，將目前僅適用於少數大型製造業的揭露要求，升級為跨產業、跨規模、涵蓋整體價值鏈的法律義務，明確規範企業在辨識、預防、 減輕與補救人權侵害上的責任，並設置有效的監督與懲處機制。 </p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>ART 納人權框架 訂定績效指標</strong>   </h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">《企業與人權國家行動計畫》2.0，須將 ART 等重大經貿協定納入人權政策框架，訂定清楚的時間表與績效指標，特別是在強迫勞動防制、 供應鏈治理與受害者救濟方面，提出具體行動。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">政府應明確要求在協定框架下受惠於關稅減讓或投資優惠的企業，將人權盡職調查結果與相關風險管理作為永續報告書中必須揭露的重點，並與勞動部「企業防制強迫勞動參考指引」相互銜接，落實到供應鏈每一環。 </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"> 漁工盟除呼籲廢除聘僱雙軌制，遠洋漁工包含所有移工同等適用《勞動基準法》、《勞工職業災害保險及保護法》在內的所有勞動法規外，亦需訂定「3 年內全面廢除漁工聘僱雙軌制」的具體目標、時程與法規調適路徑。優先揭露有關漁工合約條件，修法授權主管機關調閱漁船監控系統（CCTV）影像，強化監控量 能，並儘速將《漁撈工作公約施行法》送交立法院審議，從根本完善漁工權益的法制框架。<br></p>
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